Economic Indicators, Stock Market & Investment Reports

11.06.2009

U.S. Unemployment Rate Hits 26 Year High in October

The U.S. unemployment surged to hit its highest level in more than 26 years as employers cut more jobs in October. The unemployment rate rose by 0.4 percentage point to 10.2%, a sign the labor market continues to struggle as the economy emerges from its deep recession. The unemployment rate of 10.2% was the highest since April 1983.

The economy lost another 190,000 in October, bringing to total number of jobs lost in the recession to 7.3 million.

Despite the apparent end of the Great Recession, economic expansion has yet to translate into jobs, leaving tens of millions of people still struggling.

The pace of job loss continued to taper off in October, the precursor to eventual growth. Amid the paralyzing fear between November 2008 and April 2009 the economy shed an average of 645,000 jobs a month. The pace dropped to an average monthly loss of 357,000 jobs between May and July. And over the last three reports, average monthly job losses have slipped to 188,000.

Some experts see that as the economy expands, companies will use fresh profits to add to payrolls as they reach for increased sales. As workers spend their paychecks, they will create opportunities for other businesses, generating more jobs. But some doubt whether recent trends of a 3.5 percent annualized rate economy growth can continue, absent another dose of government spending.

News that the nation's unemployment rate rose above 10 percent last month didn't derail the stock market's strong gains in the week, which lifted major indexes more than 3 percent. The bad economic news reassured some investors that the Federal Reserve will have to hold interest rates low for some time.

Low interest rates tend to weaken demand for the dollar, which in turn gives a boost to stocks. When the dollar is weaker, U.S. goods are cheaper for buyers overseas. Companies that do business overseas also get a profit gain when their earnings are translated back into dollars.

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